Binsar - a charming hill station in Uttarakhand

Overview

A small hilly town in Kumano hills of Uttarakhand, Binsar is renowned for its beautiful countryside and pristine natural environs. Located at a distance of 35 km away from Almora, Binsar is also popular for its forest reserve and bird sanctuary. Set at an elevation of 2,480 metres above sea level, amidst oak, pine, deodar and rhododendron forests, Binsar provides a welcome respite to people living in plains. Get the wonderful views of the noted Himalayan peaks from vantage points in Binsar. Besides its natural beauty, Binsar is also known for its historic connection. Binsar has served as the capital of Chanda Raj rules from between 7th century AD to 8th century AD. Plan a trip to Binsar to enjoy a relaxing vacation in the lap of nature. Also get a fine glimpse of the region’s rich past by visiting the historic spots including archeological sites.

Binsar Camping Site

Fast Facts

Main Languages: Garhwali as well as Hindi is widely spoken by the locals.

When to Go: Binsar enjoys a soothing climate almost all around the year. Summer season (April to June) is quite comfortable, while winter season (November to Februar) is chilly. Don’t forget to carry sufficient woolen clothes while visiting Binsar during winters. Light woolen is required during summers, especially in nights.

Local Transport: Thee town and nearby areas can be explored by car / taxi. You can also take leisurely strolls to cover major spots of Binsar.

Currency: Indian Rupee (INR) 1 USD is approximately 48 INR

Voltage: 230V / 50Hz

Time Zone: Indian Standard Time (UTC +5:30)

Location: Jhandi Dhar Hills in Uttarakhand

Altitude: 2,480 metres above sea level

Nearest Metropolis: New Delhi – 380 km away

Eating

North Indian cuisine is usually served by the eateries in and around Binsar. Don’t forget to savour the traditional Kumaoni cuisine, known for its unique aroma. You can find Kumaoni cuisine at small food stalls as well as restaurants in the guest houses and resorts.

Shopping

Shopping in Binsar revolves around locally manufactured handicrafts especially wooden items. Pick up the beautifully carved crafts to carry as a souvenir of Binsar trip. Don’t expect about fixed market or shops in Binsar. You will find vendors around Binsar, who sells a variety of items at impressive rates. Do little bargaining and get the items at cheap prices.

Sightseeing

When talked about sightseeing, every nook and corner of Binsar is an attraction in itself. Situated about 2,400 metres above sea level, Binsar provides a fine opportunity to closely observe the unspoiled nature that is more than sightseeing. However, if you are looking for some specific sightseeing hotspots, then Binsar will not disappoint you.

Binsar Wildlife Sanctuary is the prime attraction of the town. Set up in 1988, the wildlife sanctuary spreads over an area of 45.59 sq. km and provides shelter to plenty of plant and animal species, and more than 200 bird species. Besides wildlife viewing, you can enjoy magnificent view of the Himalayan peaks from the wildlife sanctuary. Zero Point is the best place in Binsar Wildlife Sanctuary to get the amazing views of noted Himalayan peaks, namely Nanda Devi, Kedarnath and Trishul. Binsar Museum is another highlight inside the sanctuary that exhibits flora and fauna of the region, and also provides handy information about the sanctuary.

After exploring the wildlife sanctuary, visit the temples and other attractions in and around Binsar. Just 4 km from Binsar is the temple of Golu Devta, which is famous all over Kumaon region. Also pay a visit to Bineshwar Mahadev Temple, about 8 km away from Binsar. Built in the 16th century, Bineshwar Mahadev Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. Situated at a distance of 9 km from Binsar, Kasar Devi Temple is a popular spot among visitors, especially foreigners. Kasar Devi Temple was the house for Dutch Monk (from 1970 – 80) and it is said that the hippie culture got popularity from this temple.

Khali Estate, once the residence of the commissioner of Kumaon (from 1856 to 1884) is now a resort and deserves a visit. The region around Binsar encompasses a rich history, even today you can get a glimpse of the bygone era by visiting the archaeological spots.

Activities

Usually visitors to Binsar spend hours in exploring the famous spots on foot and enjoy a splendid view of the natural surroundings. There are numerous nature trails around Binsar that are ideal for short to long treks. While walking along the trails, you can see colourful birds. Also enjoy breathtaking view of the snow-capped Himalayan mountain ranges from Binsar. The town is home to a well-managed forest reserve, where you can see a variety of floral and faunal species including avian species. Remember to carry a pair of binoculars to get a close view of the birds found in the area. You may also carry a good book for identification of birds.

Events

People in and around Binsar celebrate many festivals round the year. Besides regional and national festivals, people celebrate temple festivals on some specific days of the year. Try to participate in local festivals or events if they fall during your visit. You will get a better understanding of local culture and traditions by seeing the festivities.

Nightlife

Enjoy a bonfire or campfire in the premises of your hotel (guest house). You can also arrange a small party in the night. Apart from these, Binsar doesn’t have any specific nightlife option. It’s better to stay in the hotel (guest house) after the sunset.

Excursions

During Binsar trip, you can take visit nearby tourist attractions by undertaking short excursions. About 35 km away from Binsar is the beautiful town of Almora. One of the famous hilly towns of Uttarakhand, Almora is renowned for its unmatched natural beauty, exquisite handicrafts, rich cultural heritage and varied wildlife. Nanda Devi Temple is a major attraction of Almora that draws visitors in large numbers. You can also visit the hill stations of Nainital and Ranikhet. Kausani, Jageshwar or Chowkori, Bhimtal and Sattal are other popular destinations close to Binsar.

Getting There

Air: The nearest major airport is located in New Delhi, about 380 km away. IGI Airport in New Delhi is well-connected to many cities in India as well as abroad. From IGI Airport taxis / cars can be hired for Binsar. Pantnagar Airport (127 km) is another airport close to Binsar, which is served by limited flight.

Rail: The nearest railhead is Kathgodam Railway Station, approximately 100 km away from Binsar. Kathgodam Railway Station has trains from New Delhi and other cities of North India. From the railway station, you can hire a cab to reach Binsar.

Road: State Highway No 37 connects Binsar with popular destinations in Uttarakhand and North India. Buses of Uttarakhand Road Transport ply to Almore, from there you can hire a taxi or cab to reach Binsar.   

Driving directions: From Delhi – Start from Anand Vihar and take Ghazipur Road. Take a right on Grand Trunk Road (NH 24), followed by NH 58 and SH 39. Further you have to proceed onto NH 24 that connects further with NH 87. After crossing NH 87E take SH 37 to reach Binsar (380 km, 10 hours approx).

Recommended for:

Top 5 Must See

Zero Point: Situated inside Binsar Wildlife Sanctuary, Zero Point is the highest vantage point in Almora district. You can get the best view of the snow-clad Himalayan peaks and beautiful surroundings from this vantage point.

Pariyadeva-Pashan: A popular vantage point in Binsar, Pariyadeva-Pashan offers breathtaking view of the town and nearby areas. The point also houses a stone with cup marks that belongs to the megalithic age. 

Bhubaneshwar - the capital of Odisha

Overview

Renowned for its connection with the Great Mauryan Emperor Ashoka, Bhubaneswar or Bhubaneshwar is the capital city of the eastern Indian state of Orissa. Literally meaning the ‘Lord of the Universe’, Bhubaneswar is dotted with numerous historic temples known for their exquisite architectural styles, related legends or other interesting facts. Often referred to as the ‘Temple City of India’, Bhubaneswar makes the ‘Golden Triangle’ of holy temple cities with Konark (Sun Temple) and Puri (Jagannath Temple). Historically the capital of ancient Kalinga state, Bhubaneswar is now a modern city and a thriving hub for commerce and business in East India. Designed by the German architect Otto Kongisberger in 1946, the modern Bhubaneswar harmoniously blends with the old. The beautifully managed gardens, fun & amusement parks, and world class museums add more charm to the historic city. Traces of Bhubaneswar’s rich cultural heritage can be found in the traditional handicrafts like appliqué work of Pipli, world famous Odissi dance, local delicacies, and colorful festivals and events. Besides these, the Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves take you on an amazing journey of rock cut structures dating back to around 1st century B.C.

Bhubaneshwar

Getting There

Air: Biju Patnaik Airport is about 5 km away from the city center. The airport is linked to Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai and Bangalore with daily flights. A taxi from the airport to the city costs around Rs. 100.

Rail: Bhubaneswar Railway Station is a major railhead of the East Coast Railway and connected to all major cities by a number of trains.

Road: The OSRTC runs frequent buses between Bhubaneswar and other places of the state such as Konark and Puri. Private operators also offer bus services to and from Bhubaneswar. 

Driving directions: From Kolkata - Start from Jawaharlal Nehru Road and reach NH 6 after crossing Rashmoni Avenue, Dufferin Road, Pranabananda Sarani and Vidyasagar Setu. Further take a left on NH 60 and later on drive onto NH 5 to reach Bhubaneswar (12 hours, 450 km).

Info Zone (When, What, ‘Wear’)

Best time to visit (When to go) – Bhubaneswar boasts of a tropical climate with hot summers (April to June) and cold winters (November to March). The south-east monsoon appears in late June and ends by September. The ideal time to visit Bhubaneswar is from October to March.

Knapsack (What to carry) –

Dress up / down (Wear what) -

Recommended for:

Singles / Friends / Single woman / Senior travellers / Family with children / Couples

Getting Around

Various modes of local transport are available in Bhubaneswar. The government-run city buses are the most convenient and cheap mode of transport. You can hire car or taxis for exploring the major spots of the city. Auto-rickshaws are also available on shared as well as individual basis in Bhubaneswar.

Must See

With a fine collection of old and new attractions, Bhubaneswar offers plenty of sightseeing options. Temples are the major highlight of Bhubaneswar and thronged by devotees in large numbers. Begin you sightseeing trip from Lingaraj Temple, which is dedicated to Lord Shiva and dates back to the 10th century. Described as ‘the truest fusion of dream and reality’ by Ferguson – the noted art critic and historian, Lingaraj Temple is a rare masterpiece and known for its excellent sculpture and architecture. Close to Lingaraj Temple is Bindu Sarovara, a large lake, which is believed to have the drop of every holy river. Considered the gem of the Oriyan architecture, Mukteshwara Temple dating back to the 10th century is another important temple of Bhubaneswar. One of the oldest temples in Bhubaneswar, Parasurameswar Mandir (650 AD) is dedicated to Lord Shiva and also deserves a visit. Vaital Mandir (8th century) dedicated to goddess Chamundi (Kali), Rajarani Mandir, Siddheswar Mandir and Kedaragauri Mandir are other noted old temples in Bhubaneswar, known for their architecture, sculptures or related legends. In addition to these, ISKON temple and Ram Mandir, though comparatively new, have many visitors. Remember, entry to non Hindus is not allowed in all temples, so enquire before you proceed inside any temple. Once you cover all the temples, move further to visit the museums of the city, namely Orissa State Museum and Tribal Museum. While Orissa State Museum has a vast collection of archaeological objects, art and objects, and sculptures, the Tribal Museum houses interesting items of the tribes. You can pass a good time with your family or friends in the beautiful parks of the city like Biju Patanaik Park, Buddha Jayanti Park, Gandhi Park, Ekamra Kanan (Cactus Park) and Forest Park. Also visit the Regional Plant Resource Centre (RPRC), which is known for maintaining the biggest Rose garden in India.

Must Do

When talked about leisure, Bhubaneswar offers plenty of options to do. From well laid-out parks to adrenaline rushing treks, Bhubaneswar has everything to please all types of travelers. An amusement park, BDA Nicco Park offers a variety of thrilling activities for all age groups. If you are an art lover, then step inside Rabindra Mandap or Soochana Bhavan on Sachivajaya Marg where dance and music programmes are organised almost every day. Visit the Regional Science Centre to watch the ‘Lost World series’ that takes you to the ancient world. At the Science Centre the common principles of Physics are demonstrated through simple experiments from 10.30am to 5.30pm. Get a better understanding about the celestial bodies and see the stars closely at Pathani Samanta Planetarium. The celestial shows are organised in Oriya and English alternatively. If you wish to make your trip more adventurous, then explore the rock cut temples in and around the city on foot. Adventure freaks can explore famous rock cut caves like Udayagiri, Khandagiri, Swagpuri and Hathi (elephant) Gupha.

Eat

From exotic seafood to lip-smacking sweets, Bhubaneswar offers a lot to satisfy the taste buds of die-hard food lovers. Despite being a temple town, Bhubaneswar offers plenty of options for non-vegetarians as well. The local markets in Bhubaneswar sell freshly caught lobsters and crabs each morning. Most restaurants in Bhubaneswar offer fresh seafood along with vegetarian dishes. ‘Dalma’ and ‘pakhal’ are the most famous traditional delicacy of Bhubaneswar and a must try. After spicy fast food like ‘chaat’, ‘dahi bara’, ‘aloo dum’, ‘gol gappas’ and ‘rolls’, try some sweets such as ‘rasagolla’, ‘chennajhilli’ and ‘rasabali’. In addition to traditional Oriyan cuisine, you can find delectable North Indian, South Indian, Chinese, Thai and Continental cuisines in the eating joints of Bhubaneswar. Also enjoy the ‘prasad’ offered by the major temples on daily basis to devotees.

Shop

Bhubaneswar is a mainly known for locally manufactured handicrafts including stone and wood carvings, silver filigree work, tie and dye textiles, bamboo basketry, horn work, paper mache mask, brass and bell metal work. Appliqué craft of Pipli and Patta paintings are other must buys of Bhubaneswar. Also buy colourful wooden icons of Lord Jagannath to keep as a souvenir of the trip. Utkalika (a government owned shop run by the Department of Handicrafts) as well as many privately run shops offer the local handicrafts at reasonable rates. Besides the handicrafts, you can buy other interesting items in the local markets of Bhubaneswar. Ekamra Haat, Boyanika, Kalamandir, Sambalpuri Bastralaya, Satyam Shivam Sundaram, Bazar Kolkata, Priyadarshani and Vishal Garments are the popular shops in Bhubaneswar. Haggling is common in local markets, but don’t try in fixed-price shops.

Nightlife

Usually temple towns in India offer nothing special in the name of nightlife. However, Bhubaneswar differs from other temple towns and doesn’t disappoint nightlife lovers. You can visit the bars attached to the major hotels and enjoy exhilarating drinks till midnight on the beats of thumping music. Some hotels also offer interesting options and organise special programmes to make the nights happening.  

  

Events

A culturally rich city, Bhubaneswar celebrates a number of festivals every year that showcase the art, artifacts, culture, music and rich tradition. Most of the festivals in Bhubaneswar are connected to the temples. Ashokashtami Festival is an annual temple festival celebrated at Lingaraj Temple in March / April. During the festival the deity is taken out in a massive procession on a huge ‘Ratha’ (chariot) for a ceremonial dip at Bindu Sagar Lake. Bhubaneswar is an abode of Shivite belief of Hinduism, hence Shivaratri (February / March) is an important festival for the temples and people of the city. Ramanavami (March / April), Jhamuyatra (April / May), Anla Navami (October / November), Makal Mela (January), Megha Mela (January / February), Khandagiri Mela (January / February) and Taratarini Mela (March / April) are other noted festivals and events of Bhubaneswar. Besides regional and temples festivals, Bhubaneswar also celebrates religious festivals like Dussehra (Durga Puja), Deepawali, Lakshmi Puja, Christmas and Eid-ul-Fitr.

Excursions

After exploring the temples and other tourist spots of Bhubaneswar, you can take short excursions to nearby places. Just 2 km from Lingaraj Temple lie the ruins of Sisupalgarh dating back to the around 3rd century B.C. The ruins of Sisupalgarh indicate that the Orissan civilization has ancient roots and there was a well-fortified city at the site. Situated 8 km from Bhubaneswar, Dhauli hill is a quaint place and reminds about the historic ‘Kalinga War’ that was fought here between the Mauryan emperor Ashoka and the state of Kalinga. You can see the rock edicts of Ashoka on the foot of Dhauli hill. Shanti Stupa and the old temple of Lord Dhavaleswar are other attractions of Dhauli. Hirapur, approximately 15 km away from Bhubaneswar is known for the 11th century Hypaethral Temple of 64 Yoginis, only second of its type in Orissa and one of the four such temples in India. Further move towards Nandankanan (20 km) Park to see a wide variety of floral and faunal species. Carved out of the Chandaka forest, the biological park houses tigers, bears, crocodiles and varieties of indigenous plants. Renowned for its hot Sulphur water spring, Atri (42) is a holy place and home to the shrine of Hatakeswar. Devotees take a dip in the water of the spring, which is believed to have the potential to cure skin diseases.

Top 5 Must See

• Lingaraj Temple - an ancient temple dating back to 7th century AD
• Bindu Sarovara - a sacred lake located close to Lingaraj Temple
• Mukteswara Temple – a real and rare specimen of Kalinga School of architecture
• Dhauli Hill – the historic site of Kalinga War
• Khandagir & Udaygiri hills – home to rock cut caves carved out around 1st and 2nd century B.C.

Top 5 To Do

• Watch celestial show in Pathani Samanta Planetarium
• Attend demonstrations at the Science Centre
• An excursion to Dhauli, Hirapur, Sisupalgarh, Atri and Nandankanan Park
• Attend tribal fairs (mela) especially Adivasi Mela in January / February
• Attend a show of world famous Odissi dance

Bekal - a jewel of Kerala

Overview

Renowned for its beautiful seashore, clean sandy beaches, palm grooves, green hills and calm backwaters, Bekal is a quaint destination situated in Kasargod district of Kerala. Bekal is one of the most picturesque regions in the ‘God’s Own Country’ – Kerala and equally famous for its historic importance and nicely preserved Bekal Fort. Historically Bekal has been an important port town during the rule of famous Kolathiries and other erstwhile dynasties. The past rulers of Bekal had constructed a number of forts, temples and other structures that still speak about the architectural styles and rich cultural heritage of the bygone era. Far from the glitz and mundane city life, Bekal is an excellent place to enjoy a laidback vacation in the lap of nature along with traditional hospitality of Kerala. 

Bekal Fort

Fast Facts                                                                                                  

Main Languages: Malayalam is the main language spoken by locals. People also speak Kannada and other South Indian languages along with Hindi.

When to Go: The climate of Bekal is temperate in nature marked by hot summer season (March to June), monsoon season with heavy rainfalls (June to September) and mild winters (December to February). October to March is considered the best time to visit Bekal.

Local Transport: You can hire a private vehicle to explore the town of Bekal. The major tourist attractions of Bekal can also be covered on foot.

Currency: Indian Rupee (INR) 1 USD is approximately 48 INR

Voltage: 230V / 50Hz

Time Zone: Indian Standard Time (UTC +5:30)

Location: On the coast of Arabian Sea in Kasargod district, Kerala.

Nearest Metropolis: Bangalore – 375 km away

Eating

Enjoy mouth-watering delicacies of Kerala at Bekal and other parts of Kasargod district as well. Although you will not find any luxury restaurant in the town, but the small and big eateries are enough to please your taste buds. Like most parts of South India, rice constitutes the main meal of Bekal and served along with different types of vegetarian and non-vegetarian dishes. Sea food like lobsters and prawns can also be savoured at Bekal. Eat whatever you wish as almost all the dishes offered by the eateries around Bekal are quite cheap and need not to worry about the prices.

Shopping

Bekal is not a shopper’s paradise, so the shopaholics have to find out the shopping possibilities from the limited options. Explore the small markets in Kasargod district and choose from the knickknacks to carry as a souvenir for yourself and family members. Locally manufactured handicrafts, woodcrafts, sarees, seashell objects, pickles, etc. can be bought while shopping in Bekal. Bargaining is common in Bekal and it is recommended to buy the items at almost exact price.  

Sightseeing

Bekal Fort is the principal landmark of Bekal that draws visitors in large numbers. Constructed by Shivappa Naik of Ikkeri dynasty between 1645 and 1660 AD, Bekal Fort is one of the well preserved forts in Kerala. An imposing rounded laterite structure, Bekal Fort stands on a promontory along the Arabian Sea soaring about 130 feet above sea level and covers an area of about 40 acres. Major highlights of Bekal Fort are the massive tanks and the tunnel entrance in the south. From the top of the fort you can enjoy breathtaking views of the serene beaches including the vast sea. Just at the entrance of the fort there is a small temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman. You can also see an old mosque nearby that is believed to be built by Mysore King – Tipu Sultan.

After passing a good time in Bekal Fort move outside and cover the nearby tourist attractions. The beach adjacent to Bekal Fort is ideal to spend relaxing moments amidst tranquil surroundings. Also explore the nearby beaches like Kappil Beach, Pallikere Beach, Hosdurg Beach, and Kanwatheertha Beach. Besides Bekal Fort Beach, other beaches in Bekal offer a mesmerising view of the sunset over the Arabian Sea. Chandragiri Fort is another place of historic significance in Kasargod district that lies on a 183 metre high hill. Built in the 17th century AD, Chandragiri Fort offers a spectacular view of the Arabian Sea. Ananthapura Temple, Malik Deena Masjid (mosque), Kodi Cliffs and Nityanandashram Caves are other places of tourist interest around Bekal.

Activities

Leisurely stroll along the beautiful countryside of Bekal is a favoured activity among the visitors. You can cover the tourist attractions of Bekal including white sandy beaches on foot and experience the unspoiled nature at its best. Climb atop the rocky cliffs and hills on the coast of Arabian Sea and get the magnificent view of the sea and nearby areas. After a hectic day of sightseeing around Bekal, pay a visit to Bekal Hole Aqua Park, which is considered a heaven for water sports lovers as well as discerning tourists. You can enjoy thrilling water rides like pedal boats and water cycles in the aqua park.

A holiday in Bekal is incomplete without a cruise in the traditionally decorated Kettuvallom (houseboat) across the tranquil backwaters of Malabar region. Interestingly some houseboats are sophisticatedly designed and offers star hotel like accommodation facilities with single, double and triple bedroom options. Hence you can book a houseboat and enjoy a memorable stay with access to luxurious amenities.     

Events

Onam (August / September) is celebrated at a massive level in Kasargod like other parts of Kerala. Locals dress themselves in colourful attire and participate in fun-filled activities including dance and music performances. If you visit Bekal during Onam, don’t miss the opportunity to participate in the unique festivities that showcase old culture and traditions. ‘Theyyam’ - the folk art form of Kerala is performed in houses and temples of Bekal at frequent intervals from January to March. People in Bekal and nearby areas celebrate many other festivals with great pomp and gaiety.

Nightlife

After the sunset the whole Kasargod district including Bekal virtually sleeps. Don’t expect anything happening to do in the night. However, during important festivals and special occasions various types of events are organised in the night that can be a good option for you.

Excursions

Nileswaram also called Nilakanta Iswar is a historic spot and once served as the seat of the Nileswaram rulers. Referred to as the cultural centre of Kasargod district, Nileswaram is known for Kavil Bhavan Yoga & Cultural Centre, and temples and their related festivals. Situated about 20 km away from Bekal, Valiyaparamba is one of the most picturesque backwater stretches in Kerala. Don’t miss the opportunity to enjoy an amazing ride in a houseboat through the azure water of Valiyaparamba Backwaters. The lush green paddy fields and swaying palm groves add more beauty to the backwaters of Valiyaparamba. Mangalore (60 km), Kukke Subramanya (105 km), Thalassery (110 km), Madikeri (115 km) and Udupi (120 km) are some of the popular nearby spots from Bekal.

Getting There

Air: The nearest airport from Bekal is located in Mangalore, about 60 km away. Mangalore Airport is served by domestic flights from many cities of India and some international flights from the cities of Middle East. You can hire a taxi at Mangalore Airport for Bekal that costs around Rs. 800 – 1000. Kozhikode (Karipur) International Airport (175 km) is the nearest major international airport from Bekal. Taxis are available at Kozhikode International Airport that charges Rs. 3500 – 4000 for Bekal.

Rail: Bekal has not its own railway station, so you have to board a train to the nearby railheads Kanhangad (12 km) or Kasargod (12 km). After reaching to any of the two railway stations, you can take a taxi that costs around Rs. 300.

Road: Bekal is connected by good motorable roads with cities of Kerala, and nearby states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. KSRTC (Kerala State Road Transport Corporation) and private buses ply at regular intervals to and from Bekal.  

Driving directions: From Kozhikode – Start from Calicut Trunk Road (NH 17) and drive on the same road to reach Bekal crossing Mahe, Thalassery and Kannur en-route (175 km, 5 hours approx).

Recommended for:

Top 5 Must See

Bastar - a little explored city in Chhattisgarh

Overview

Far from the glitz of ultra-modern world and annoying crowds of the bustling cities, Bastar is an unspoiled place flourishes with pristine natural beauty and warm-hearted tribals. A charming district in Chhattisgarh, Bastar is bestowed with precious natural gifts such as a beautiful landscape, dense forests, lush green hills, gushing waterfalls and streams, exotic floral and faunal species and natural caves. Besides the natural jewells, the vast and varied population of the tribes add more charm to the tribal territory of Bastar that is inhabited by major tribal sects like Gond, Abujmaria, Bhatra, Bisonhorn, Dhurvaa, Halba, Maria, Muria and Parja. Even today, the tribes of Bastar are not influenced from the fast developing world and follow the centuries old traditions. In fact, each tribal group of the district has its own distinct history, customs & traditions, and unique culture of music, dance, handicrafts, food and dress. While Jagdalpur, the headquarters of Bastar is the major town of the district and houses many tourist spots, Nagarnar and Narayanpur are other important towns. A trip to Bastar is once in a lifetime experience, and it provides you a wonderful chance to observe the nature at its best. Once you are in Bastar surrender yourself completely to nature and enjoy the gratifying hospitality of simple but lively tribes. Don’t forget to participate in the local festivals or fairs, eating local tribal cuisines and shopping of tribal handicrafts.

Bastar

Fast Facts

Main languages: Chhattisgarhi as well as Hindi are widely spoken and understood by the locals.

When to go: Bastar boasts of a tropical climate marked by hot summers from April to June, rainy season between July and September and winters from December to January. The best time to visit the town is between October and March.

Local Transport: There are no specified modes of local transport to cover tourist attractions of Bastar. You can hire a private vehicle from the district headquarters Jagdalpur to explore the major spots. Government as well as private buses ply across Bastar region.

Currency: Indian Rupee (INR) 1 USD is approximately 48 INR

Voltage: 230V / 50Hz

Time Zone: Indian Standard Time (UTC +5:30)

Location: Chhattisgarh state in central India

Nearest Metropolis: Hyderabad 550 km away, Raipur 300 km away

STD Code: 07782

Eating

If you are fond of savoring exotic cuisines or wish to taste some never before tried dishes, then Bastar is a place for you. Most of the dishes of Bastar are mainly influenced from tribal cuisines and prepared with the extensive use of natural ingredients. You can visit the food outlets in Jagdalpur or a village market to savour the traditional dishes of Bastar. While on a holiday in Bastar eat as much as you can, and carry along some lifelong eating memories.

Shopping

Although Bastar region doesn’t have big shopping malls or complexes, but any trip to Bastar is incomplete without shopping of exotic handicrafts. The tribals of Bastar follow the old traditions and make a variety of items from wood, bamboo, terracota, cotton, wrought iron, betal metal, etc. Made from cotton, Kosa sari is a popular handicraft that you can buy as a souvenir for near and dear ones. Visit the handicraft shops situated at Jagdalpur and Kumharapara to buy traditional handicrafts of Bastar region. You can also visit the village markets to buy locally made objects.

Sightseeing

The district of Bastar has a wonderful assortment of ancient mythological (religious) sites, magnificent palaces, old caves, well managed museums and natural treasures. Once served as the headquarters of Bastar Kingdom, Bastar Palace is the prime attraction of Jagdalpur and provides a glimpse of the bygone era. Constructed by the erstwhile kings of Bastar, Danteshwari Temple is one of the major attractions of the district and dedicated to their family goddess Devi Danteshwari. Set beside Bastar Palace, Danteshwari Temple is a sacred place for both Hindus as well as tribals. Next, visit the museum situated inside the office of Anthological Survey of India and see the items linked to local tribes. Further, visit Ganga Munda and Dalpat Sagar lakes and later move outside Jagdalpur Tehsil. Looking like crescent moon in apperance, Chitrakoot Waterfalls is situated 38 km away from Jagdalpur. One of the most beautiful waterfalls in India, Chitrakoot is often called as the smaller form of the world renowned Nayagara waterfalls. Just 12 km away from Tokapal (Jagdalpur Tehsil) is Mandawa waterfalls, which is a must visit place for nature lovers. Chitradhara, approximately 19 km away from Jagdalpur is a beautiful waterfall that you can visit during Bastar trip. Close to Chitradhara there is another waterfall called Thamada Ghumar. Located 35 km away from Jagdalpur, Tirathgarh waterfalls can be reached through the state highway leading to Sukma. At a short distance from Tiratgarh waterfalls are Kutumsar Caves and Kailash Gufa, approximately 38 km and 40 km away from Jadgalpur respectively. See the excellent Stalactites and Stalagmites formations in both the caves. Dhoomar is also a noted waterfall close to Jagdalpur and its beauty enhances during monsoon season. About 27 km away from Jagdalpur, Kanger Valley National Park is an excellent place to see tigers, bears, and many species of deer and reptile. Also visit Bairamgarh Wildlife Sanctuary, and spot Chitals roaming in open grasslands and thick forests as well. Bhainsa Darha is a famous lake located 63 km away from Jagdalpur and abounds with crocodiles and tortoises. Further proceed towards Indravati National Park (approximately 200 km west of Jagdalpur) in Narainpur Tehsil and see tigers, wild buffaloes, nilgais, barking deer, flying squirrels and a variety of other animal species. Around 40 km north-west of Narainpur Tehsil is Kurschel Valley, which is known for its unparalleled beauty especially high rising trees and soothing environs.

Activities

Explore the waterfalls as well as wildlife areas of Bastar region and pass a good time. Both Chitrakoot waterfalls and Tiratgarh waterfalls have government run rest houses that offer accommodation facilities for families and groups as well. Besides a relaxing stay in the government rest houses, you can enjoy picnic with family or friends. Visit the tribal areas of Baster region and experience their unique lifestyles. Also enjoy the interesting tribal dance and music performed by males and females. Don’t miss to enjoy the cock-fight held at various places of the district almost every day. You can also visit the weekly haats (markets) of Bastar and pass a good time in buying traditional tribal handicrafts.

Events

Like other parts of Chhattisgarh, people of Bastar region also celebrate several festivals with great fanfare. You can observe the strong tribal influence in the celebration of local festivals and fairs. Dusshera is the most popular festival of Bastar and celebrated in quite different way. Interestingly, Dusshera in Bastar doesn’t mark the triumph of Lord Rama or defeat of demon Ravana, instead here the festival is fully devoted to Goddess Danteshwari and celebrated at grand level by all major tribes. Madai Festival is also celebrated by almost all tribal groups of Bastar. During the festival devotees gather under a sacred tree and sacrifice a goat to mother goddess. Besides this, people spend the night in dancing, eating, merry making and other interesting activities. Bhagoriya Festival is another famous festival of Bastar region, which is mainly celebrated by Bhil tribes and dedicated to the god of dance ‘Bhagoradev’. If you visit Baster during Bhagoriya Festival don’t miss the dance performed by young boys and girls of Bhil sect.

Nightlife

The district of Bastar doesn’t offer anything specific in the name of nightlife. However, the hotel (where you stay) can arrange a small party or get-together for you on request. You can participate in tribal festivals during which people perform dance and music till late night.  

Excursions

Once you cover the popular spots of Jagdalpur town don’t forget to take short excursions to nearby tourist attractions including picturesque waterfalls, wildlife parks and verdant valleys. Move to neighbouring district of Dantewada, about 82 km away from Jagdalpur to see ancient as well as historic temple dedicated to Goddess Danteshwari. Also cover the historic site of Barsur and two wildlife sanctuaries, namely Bhairamgarh and Pamed in Dantewada district.

Getting There

Air: The nearest airport is located in Raipur, which is connected to Delhi, Mumbai, Nagpur and Visakhapatnam. From the airport you can hire a taxi or cab to reach Bastar. Hyderabad Airport (550 km) is the nearest major airport from Bastar, and served by a number of domestic and international flights.

Rail: Jagdalpur Railway Station is the only railhead in Bastar and connected to Vishakhapatnam (320 km) by a passenger train. The nearest major railheads from Bastar are Satna (117 km) and Jhansi (175 km), both linked by many important places of the country.

Road: Good motorable roads including NH 49 and state highways connect district headquarters Jagdalpur with other parts of Bastar including Chhattisgarh and nearby states as well. 

Driving directions: From Raipur – Start from Raipur and head on east direction till you hit NH 200. Continue on NH 200 (approximately 2 km) and later on switch onto NH 43 that takes you to Jagdalpur by crossing Banarsi, Kurud, Dhamtari, Kanker and Kondagaon en-route (300 km, 8 hours approx.).

Recommended for:

Bastar is an ideal destination for singles / couples / friends / single woman / senior travellers / family with children

Top 5 Must See

• Bastar Palace : A magnificent palace built by the rulers of Bastar state and provides a glimpse of rich past
• Danteshwari Temple: Constructed by the former rulers of Bastar the temple is dedicated to goddess Danteshwari
• Kutumsar Caves and Kailash Gufa: The pitch-dark caves known for Stalactites and Stalagmites formations
• Chitrakoot Waterfalls: Situated 38 km away from Jagdalpur, Chitrakoot Waterfalls is an excellent picnic spot
• Kanger Valley National Park: To see a wide variety of animal species

Badrinath - the sacred place for Hindus

Overview

One of the four pilgrimage sites (Char Dham) of India, Badrinath is situated in Chamoli district of Uttarakhand. Once served as the abode of Lord Vishnu and other Hindu gods, Badrinath was established as a pilgrimage site in the 9th century by Adi Shankara. In fact, Badrinath finds its description in mythological scriptures like Bhagavata Purana and legends dating back to more than 1000 years. Set between Nar and Narayan mountain ranges along the banks of Alaknanda River amidst pristine natural surroundings, Badrinath thrills visitors with its unparalleled beauty and pleasant cool climate. The lofty Neelkanth Peak raising above 6500 meters above sea level provides a magnificent backdrop to the quaint town of Badrinath. Besides the main shire of Badrinath dedicated to Lord Vishnu, the holy town houses many other spots of religious importance especially for Hindus. A trip to Badrinath not only purifies the soles of the devotees but it also provides a wonderful opportunity to enjoy a vacation in the lap of nature.

Badrinath

Fast Facts

Main Languages: Hindi along with Garhwali is widely spoken by the people of the town.

When to Go: Badrinath enjoys a pleasant soothing climate almost all through the year. Except in winters (November to February) when the mercury drops up to freezing point the maximum temperature during summers (March to June) and monsoon season (July to October) remains around 15 to 20 degree Celsius. You can visit Badrinath any time in the year, but the Badrinath Temple opens for devotes between May to mid November.

Local Transport: Because of hilly terrain you will not find public transport at Badrinath. You can drive through the narrow roads of Badrinath but it needs lots of expertise. Better cover the temples and other tourist attractions of the town on foot.

Currency: Indian Rupee (INR) 1 USD is approximately 48 INR

Voltage: 230V / 50Hz

Time Zone: Indian Standard Time (UTC +5:30)

Location: On the banks of Alaknanda River in the Garhwal hills of Uttarakhand

Nearest Metropolis: New Delhi – 500 km away

Eating

Badrinath is an important pilgrimage town for Hindus and doesn’t offer a lavish eating experience to visitors. The area around the temple is dotted with small eating joints that serve vegetarian food. Most of the eateries offer limited choice from North Indian cuisine. You can savour some local delicacies of Uttarakhand as well. Remember non-vegetarian food and alcoholic drinks are not permitted at the holy town of Badrinath. Also you should not expect about luxury restaurants or eateries at this small town.

Shopping

Although Badrinath is not a shopper’s paradise, but you can find some interesting items in the stalls around the temple. In fact, some of the objects can be bought as a souvenir for near and dear ones. Chinese goods especially electronic gadgets are sold at various spots of the town. Sacred threads, beautiful beads and bracelets, woollen garments, sea shells and ancient coins are some of the famous items found at Badrinath. You can also buy holy books and booklets on ‘Aarti’ and other related topics in the shops adjacent to temple. Haggling is very common at Badrinath so you are free to ask any desired price for the selected objects.

Sightseeing

Set at an altitude of about 3,133 metres above sea level, Badrinath Temple is the principal attraction of the holy town. A popular pilgrimage centre of Hindus, Badrinath Temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu. Since its construction in the ancient time the temple has undergone renovations several times. While the Kings of Garhwal expanded the temple in the 17th century, the Kings of Jaipur reconstructed it in 1803 after the major earthquake. An architectural masterpiece, Badrinath Temple looks like typical Buddhist temples. The 15 metre high temple has a small cupola on the top and covered with gold-gilt roof. The façade of the temple is built of stone and equipped with arched windows.

You can reach the temple through a broad stairway that leads up to the main arched gateway. Enter inside the mandapa (a large pillared hall with delicately carved walls and pillars) that leads further to the main shrine (garbha griha) which is adorned with the deity of Lord Vishnu. Darshan Mandap and Shobha Mandap are other two main portions of the temple. Besides the shrine of Lord Vishnu, the temple complex houses the shrine of goddess Lakshmi. You can see 15 other idols of different Hindu gods and goddess in the temple complex. Visitors to Badrinath spend maximum time inside the temple and worship the principal deities Vishnu and Lakhsmi.

Just outside the temple the surrounding natural beauty fascinate the visitors a lot. Enjoy a breathtaking view of snow-covered Neelkanth Peak (6,597 metre) the overlooks the Badrinath Temple and the town below. Fondly called the ‘Queen of Garhwal’, Neelkanth Peak is a favoured spot for devotees, nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts as well. Further visit Brahma Kapal Ghat, a flat platform along the banks of Alaknanada River. Located about 100 meters north of Badrinath shrine, Brahma Kapal Ghat is believed to be the place where Lord Brahma resided. Mata Murthy Temple, Charanpaduka, Sheshnetra, Tapt Kuna and Narad Kund are other places of religious significance at Badrinath. Also visit the Vasudhara Falls that cascades down from a height of 400 feet and amaze visitors with its unmatched charm and tranquil environs. Don’t forget to include Hemkund Sahib - a Sikh pilgrimage site located en-route to Badrinath in the itinerary of Badrinath tour.  

Activities

Badrinath offers a fine combination of leisure and adventure activities to visitors. Close to Badrinath Temple there is a hot spring, where you can take a dip. You can take nature walks or treks along the beautiful countryside and experience the nature at its best. Take a trek up to Vasudhara Waterfall approximately 8 km away from Badrinath. You can cover first 3 km by a car or bus up to Mana Village. Later on a 5 km trek takes you to the serene waterfall. Pass relaxing moments along the fall and also meet with the locals. You can see a small water stream at Mana Village which is believed to be the source of mythological river Saraswati.

Events

Badrinath is inhabited by around 1000 – 1500 people who celebrate a number of festivals every year. Besides religious and regional festivals the people of the town organise few special events including fairs. Among the Hindu festivals, Janmashtami (July / August) is celebrated by the locals with great pomp and gaiety. Kedar-Badri Utsav is a major cultural event organised during May / June. The fair of Mata Mruti is held in the month of September that showcases numerous interesting rituals and celebrations.

Nightlife

After the sunset the town of Badrinath virtually sleeps and you need to confine yourself within your hotel premises. Badrinath doesn’t offer anything exciting or happening to do in the evening. Only during the tourist season between May and November the area around the temple remains open in the evening for few hours. Don’t try to explore the far-off areas after the sunset as it may be dangerous.

Excursions

After exploring the temple and other attractions of Badrinath, you can pay a visit to nearby tourist destinations. Situated at a distance of about 30 km, Auli is a famous skiing destination and thronged by adventure seekers and discerning travellers in large numbers. Visit Auli to enjoy skiing along the snow-covered slopes. You can take basic training on Skiing at the government run skiing institute in Auli. Valley of Flowers (75 km) is a picturesque destination that deserves a visit. Away from the bustling cities, Valley of Flowers is like a heaven and provides natural habitat to a variety of floral and faunal species. Pauri (195 km), Kedarnath (210 km) and Gangotri (250 km) are other destinations that can be explored besides Badrinath.

Getting There

Air: The nearest airport from Badrinath is Jolly Grant Airport which is located close to Dehradun. Jolly Grant Airport is served by limited flights from Delhi. Indian Airlines, Kingfisher Airways and Jet Airways offer flight services between Delhi and Jolly Grant Airport. Taxis / cabs are available at Jolly Grant Airport for Badrinath that costs around Rs. 3500 – 4000.

Rail: Badrinath doesn’t have its own railway station, the nearest railheads are situated at Haridwar (315) and Kotdwar (335 km). Both these stations are connected to Delhi by a number of trains. After reaching at the railway station you can take a cab or tourist bus for Badrinath.

Road: Badrinath is linked with the many cities of North India such as Rishikesh, Haridwar and New Delhi by public and private buses. You can take a luxury or deluxe tourist bus from New Delhi to Badrinath that charges about Rs 800 – 1000 per passenger.

Driving directions: From New Delhi – Start from Anand Vihar and take a left on Ghazipur Road that takes you to NH 24 (Grand Trunk Road). Drive on NH 24 and further switch on to Meerut Road (NH 58) that takes yout to Badrinath crossing Muzaffarnagar, Haridwar, Rishikesh, Rudraprayag, Chamoli and Auli en-route (500 km, 16 hours approx).

Recommended for:

Top 5 Must See