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Wednesday, December 12, 2007

Bed and Breakfast scheme by Ministry of Tourism India

India is a God gifted land boasts of a thousands of tourists attractions that draw tourists from all over the world. Today India is one of the world’s most visited tourist destination that have brought a unprecented boom in country’s tourism industry. Since the beginning of this decade the Indian tourism industry is rapidly growing and it always mover towards a new high. A number of important factors were behind such growth in tourism industry, but the Indian government has also contributed a lot to promote tourism globally. At the same time the hotels, resorts, lodges and other accomodation options deserves some plaudits as the world class services offered by them make tourists trip to India pleasant and memorable.

For attracting the tourists from world over and making their travel hassle-free the Indian government introduce new-new attractive plans. Bed and Breakfast scheme is a new scheme launched by Ministry of Tourism, Government of India. With the moto of providing comfortable accommodation facilties and standardized world clas services to the global tourists, and to supplement the availability of accommodation in the Metros and tourist destinations, Ministry of Tourism will classify fully operational rooms of Home Stay Facilities as "Incredible India Bed and Breakfast (B&B) Establishments". Basic idea behind the ‘Bed and Breakfast scheme’ is to provide clean and affordabl accommodation place for foreigners and demestic tourists as well. Besides, the foreign tourists will also get an excellent opportunity to stay with an Indian family to experience Indian customs and traditions and relish authentic Indian
cuisine.

According to present plan the Bed and Breakfast facilities will be categorized into two categories namely (a) Siver (b) Gold). Bed and Breakfast establishments will have to apply for approval from the Ministry of Tourism, Government of India. The Regional Classification Committee, as specified in the guidelines, will inspect and assess such establishments based on facilities and services offered. For approval of Bed and Breakfast establishments the details of the standards, facilities, services and the documents required will be as per these guidelines.

Once approved by Ministry of Tourism, Government of India, the Bed & Breakfast Establishments will be duly publicized. Further a directory of all such approved Bed & Breakfast establishments will also be prepared, so as to enable domestic as well as foreign tourists to live in a homely environment and to take advantage of the scheme. Efforts will also be made to organize short term training in hospitality trade to those who would opt for such training.

Where to apply
Bed & Breakfast Establishments can send their applications along with the requisite fees to:-
1. Regional Director (North), Indiatourism,
88 Janpath, New Delhi
-110001.Tel: 011-23320005/8 (for States of Jammu &
Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Uttranchal, NCT
of Delhi, UT of Chandigarh and Uttar Pradesh except Agra and
Varanasi).

2. Regional Director (West), Indiatourism,
123 M. Karve Road,
Mumbai -400020.Tel: 022-22033144 (for States of Gujarat,
Chattisgarh, UT of Daman & Diu, Dadra Nagar Haveli and
Maharashtra except Aurangabad).

3 Regional Director (South), Indiatourism,
154 Anna Sallai,
Chennai -600002. Tel: 044- 28460193 (for States of Tamil
Nadu and UT of Lakshwadweep).

4 Regional Director (East), Indiatourism,
"Embassy", 4
Shakespeare Sarani, Kolkata -700071. Tel: 033 -22825813
(for States of West Bengal and Jharkhand).

5 Regional Director (North- East), Indiatourism,
Amravati Path,
Christian Basti, G.S. Road, Guwahati -781007. Tel: 0361-
2341603 (for States of Assam, Tripura, Mizoram, Nagaland,
and Sikkim).

6. Director, Indiatourism,
KFC Building, 48 Church Street,
Bangalore -560001, Karnataka. Tel: 080-25585417 (for the
State of Karnataka).

7. Director, Indiatourism,
State Hotel, Khasa Kothi, Jaipur-
302001. Tel: 0141- 2372200 (for the State of Rajasthan).

8. Director, Indiatourism,
Sudama Palace, Kankar Bagh Road,
Patna-800020, Bihar. Tel: 0612-2345776 (for the State of
Bihar).

9. Manager, Indiatourism,
191, The Mall, Agra- 282001, Uttar
Pradesh. Tel: 0562-2226378 (for the city of Agra).

10. Manager, Indiatourism,
15-B, The Mall, Varanasi –
221001, Uttar Pradesh. Tel: 0542-2501784 (for the city of
Varanasi).

11. Manager, Indiatourism,
B/21B.J.B. Nagar,
Bhubaneshwar -751014, Orissa. Tel: 0674-2432203 (for the
State of Orissa).

12. Manager, Indiatourism,
Near Western Group of Temples,
Khajuraho -471606, Madhya Pradesh. Tel: 07686-
242347 (for the State of Madhya Pradesh).

13. Manager, Indiatourism,
VIP Road, 189, IInd Floor, Port
Blair-744103, Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Tel: 03192-
236348 (for the UT of Andaman & Nicobar Islands).

14. Manager, Indiatourism,
3-60-140, IInd floor, Netaji Bhawan,
Liberty Road, Himayat Nagar, Hyderabad -500029, Andhra
Pradesh. Tel: 040-23261360 (for the State of Andhra
Pradesh).

15. Manager, Indiatourism,
Willingdon Island, Kochi -682009,
Kerala. Tel: 0484-2668352 (for the State of Kerala).
16. Manager, Indiatourism, Communidade Building, Church
Square, Panaji -403001, Goa. Tel: 0832-2223412 (for the
State of Goa).

17. Manager, Indiatourism,
‘Krishna Vilas’, Station
Road, Aurangabad -431005, Maharashtra. Tel: 0240-
2364999 (for the city of Aurangabad).

18. Manager, Indiatourism,
U Tirot Singh Syiem Road, Police
Bazaar, Shillong -793001, Meghalaya. Tel: 0364-225632
(for the State of Meghalaya).

19. Manager, Indiatourism,
Sector ‘C’, Barapani Police Point,
Naharlagun -791110, Arunachal Pradesh. Tel: 0360-2244328
(for the State of Arunachal Pradesh).

20. Manager, Indiatourism,
Old Lambu Lane, Jail Road, Imphal -
795001, Manipur. Tel: 03852-221131 (for the State
of Manipur).

Thursday, December 6, 2007

Searching for a right travel agent in India

Before travelling to a new destination you should have a brief idea about the city and its nearby areas. But the fact is that, by reading about the destination in books, magazines or Internet you would not be able to get the complete information. Hence, for your safe and pleasant journey it is advised to consult a travel agent and tour operator of that destination. But getting the right travel agent is an important thing and you should always look for them, before booking a tour. Usually the travel agent and tour operators make tall claims, but in reality their offer very poor service and spoil your whole trip.


Very recently me and my family members visited Rajasthan to see the various marvelous forts, monuments and temples. As expected the attractions of the Rajasthan were stunning and we enjoyed the camel safari across the Thar Desert in Jaisalmer. However our experience during Rajasthan trip was spoilt due to the poor quality of services offered by our travel agent. All the staff including the driver was rude. Our driver was very terrible and often going missing for almost an hour. The hotels arranged for us were lacking basic hygiene causing us to have stomach upsets and indigestion problems. In short, Rajasthan was full of adventure and innumerable interesting tourists spots, but our travel agent made our vacation an unpleasant affair.



Hence, for a good and enjoyable trip to India, I always suggest you people to look for right travel agent. Of course, for first timers getting the authentic tour operator and travel agent in not an easy job. For your assistance I am giving a list of some of India’s authentic tour operator and travel agents.



A La -carte tours Pvt.Ltd - http://www.allindia-tours.com/
Anglo Indiago Travels Ltd. - http://www.angloindiago.com/
Beckon Tours Private Limited - http://www.beckontours.com/
Beyond Boundaries - http://www.beyondboundariesindia.com/
Capital City Travel and Tours - http://www.tourism-india.com/
Cox & Kings - http://www.coxandkings.com/
Caretaker Tours and Travels - http://www.caretakertours.com/
Dolphin Travels - http://dolphinindia.com/
Erco Travels - http://www.ercotravels.com/
Flo Travels - http://www.flotravels.com/
Highland Travels - http://www.highlandtravels-tours-india.com/
Indian Travel Consultant - http://www.indiantravelconsultant.com/
Kapil Tours and Travel - http://www.indiantravelinfo.com/
Max Holidays - http://www.allindiatravelinfo.com/
Minar Travels - http://www.minartravels.net/
Namaste Tours - http://www.namastetoursindia.com/
Pooja Tours and Travel - http://www.visitsouthindia.com/
Pearls Tours and Travels - http://www.pearlsindiatour.com/
Pk Tours and Travels - http://www.discoverindiatravel.com/
Royal Tours and Travels - http://www.adventuretraveltime.com/
Sita World Travels - http://www.sitatours.com/
Siddhartha Tour - http://www.siddharthatours.com/
SP Holidays Pvt. Limited - http://www.tours-packages-india.com/
Southern Travels Pvt. Ltd - http://www.southerntravelsindia.com/
SLS Tour Company - http://www.slstour.com/
Travel House - http://www.travelhouseindia.com/
Vasco Travel - http://www.vascotravel.net/
Zutsi Travel World Service - http://www.india-tours-operator.com/

Saturday, December 1, 2007

Travel Tips for India

India is one of world’s most visited tourist destination and draws tourists from all corner of globe. World’s one of the biggest country, India offers plethora of options for tourist. You may chose your vacation according to your choice that is available in various themes like adventure, culture, history, romance, beach etc. For enjoying this vacation options you have to visit different parts of this vast country. Hence, for safe and hassle free journey across India you need to be aware about some basic facts. For your convenience and memorable vacation I am providing some handy travel tips here.


What to Buy
Shopping in India is delightful experience. You will find everything from A to Z in markets of India. Some of the shopping specialties of India include the art and crafts items, handloom, leather items, shoes, sweets, cotton clothes etc. Apart from these, do not forget to check out locally made items. Shop as much as possible during your trip to any destination of India. Always remember that good bargain if offered in most of the street side shops and small markets.


Where to Shop
India is a shopper’s paradise, all the cities and small towns have defined shopping areas. From the big shopping malls to small street shops you will find everything in India. Besides permanent shopping centres, you will also find weekly market places in India. So rush to nearest shopping centre to buy items of your choice.


What to Wear
Nudity is not allowed in India and married women prefer complete veil. Respect the Indian culture and women are suggested to maintain the modesty. India is a big country and the weather differs in different regions. Enquire about the weather in advance and carry sufficient clothes according the climatic conditions. During winter months of November to February, the weather remains cold so carry woolen clothes, jackets and blankets. During summers and rainy season light weight cotton is best. For foot wear – shoes and comfortable sandals are suitable. Do not move bare foot because you may get infected by disease.


Driving License
You need an International Driving License that can be obtained through the assistance of automobile association. Even if you are not planning to drive on your in India, carry your driving license with photo for identification.

Documents to Carry
Carry the original as well as xerox copy of your passport, travel visas, airline tickets and essential travel documents. Also prepare a list of any charge or credit cards you are carrying during your trip to India.

Purchase Travel Insurance Plans
You are advised to purchase special Travel insurance and medical evaluation plan programmes.

Food and Drinking Water
Always take food from good hotels or restaurant. Wash fruits before eating them. Avoid foods which have been laid out in the open, avoid sweets and candies from local markets. Try to avoid drinking water from an unknown source it may be contaminated. Better you ask for packaged drinking water like Bisleri, Aqua Fina, Kinley, Rail Neer, Kingfisher etc. always check the seal. For more precaution carry water purifying tablets.

Safety
Take utmost care of your belongings, as there are chances of stealing. Use the lock boxes or bags to keep your belongings and travel documents safe. Always take care of your wallet, purse, bags, suitcases and other things. Never leave your luggage, briefcase or other belongings unattended.

Travelling
Indian Railways offer several superfast and mail trains for all the important places of India. Avoid travelling in the Second Class, because the bogies remain crowded. AC or Sleeper bogies are good to travel. Buses including Deluxe, Volvo, Coach etc. also ply all over India. Cars, Taxis and Auto Rickshaws are modes of local transport and they are available from all hotels, railway stations and bus stands. Always negotiate the fare before starting your journey. It is advised to use only authorized and properly identified taxis, auto rickshaws and buses. In case of complaints against taxi or auto-rickshaw driver for overcharging or cheating, note down the vehicle number and lodge a report with Deputy Commissioner of Police (Traffic). You can get the important Contact Phone Numbers in Telephone Directory.

Voltage
In India the standard voltage used in 220 volts. If your appliances do not match this standard, you can buy a converter from any of the electric shops. Current Spikes are very common in India so use a spike buster.
Chemists / Pharmacies
Chemists are available at almost every place (city, town, village etc.) where you can buy medicines. In case you fell ill and need to see a doctor, ask for help from your hotel or your tour operator. In India the cost of visiting a doctor is fairly low in comparison to western countries. Most importantly, in some areas of India Malaria is still prevalent. So, prior to your departure, get a prescription from your doctor for some anti malarial tablets.

Essential Things You Should Carry
Do remember to carry some insect repellent, mosquito coils or even an electronic repellent, because mosquitos can be fierce in India. Carry sunglasses, sunscreen and a hat to avoid the sun burn and sun stork.

Respect Religious Shrines
Majority of the Indian people are religious and they have great respect for religious shrines and places of worship. Always respect the religious shrines and places of worship during your visit to India. You need a decent dress code for visiting some religious places. Always take care and do not try to violate any taboos in a mosque or a temple.

Money Exchange
Change currency only from authorized moneychangers in India. Do remember to keep the money exchange receipts after every transaction. You will need those receipts for re-exchange on departure.Offering TipTipping is a matter of your personal discretion. Usually bills include a service charge, it is customary to tip in restaurants and other places that cater to tourists.

Photography Rules
In India there are some rules regarding photography. Always look for notification before clicking the photos. Normally photography is prohibited in places of military importance, railway stations, bridges, airports etc.

What to do while in trouble
If you ever land in any kind of trouble, then immediately contact your Embassy and nearest police station. Always talk with the Senior Inspector in Charge of any police station, as he is the top officer.

Credit Cards Accepted in India
American Express, Master Charge, Visa and Diners Club credit cards are generally accepted by large establishments of India including hotels, shops, and airlines.



For Any Help Contact : Ministry of Tourism Help Desk.

Wednesday, November 28, 2007

Waterfalls in India

Usually a waterfall is a geological formation resulting from water of river, flowing over an erosion-resistant rock formation and forms a sudden break in elevation. Most of the waterfalls are natural, while some may be artificial too.

Waterfalls are one of nature most precious gifts and India is bestowed with several picturesque waterfalls. Apart from geological importance, the waterfalls have tourist important as well and attract large number of tourists.

Adyanpara Falls (Kerala ) : Adyanpara falls is set in the Kurmbalangod village of Nilambur Taluk in the state of Kerala. Kurmbalangod village is rich is wildlife and it attracts numerous variety of birds including the migratory birds. On your Kerala trip visit the Adyanpara Falls to enjoy picnic or some leisure time with your family members.

Chachai Waterfall : Situated on the banks of Bihad river in Chhattarpur District of Madhya Pradesh, this area is known for its picturesque surroundings and rare white tigers. Visit the area to have a look of beautiful water fall, falling in torrents from a height of 130 mts.


Chunchanakatte Falls : A beautiful fall, Chunchanakatte Falls is located on the bank of river Kaveri, close to the village of Chunchanakatte in Mysore District of Karnataka. Here the water falls from a height of 20 mts, and the peaceful and lush green surrounding will surely spell bind you.

Jog Falls : Karanataka’s Jog Falls is a unique creation of nature, and considered as the highest waterfall of Asia. Here the Sharavati river crashes about 900 ft downwards, forming four cascades popularly known as – king, queen, rocket and roarer. Set amidst the wild and unspoilt surroundings, the Jog Falls offers perfect environs for a leisure. During the rainy season when the river swells and the water gushes down, the entire area covers in mists and arching rainbows appears.

Dudhsagar Falls : Falling from a height of 600 mts, Dudhsagar Falls is one of the highest falls in India. Situated on the Karnataka-Goa border, it is an area of tropical forests criss-crossed with wonderful streams. The area near the Dudhsagar Falls is also dotted with shallow pools, where you can enjoy swimming. From the top of the waterfall you can also enjoy the breathtaking view of the surroundings.

Duduma Waterfall : Set in the heartland of Orissa, Dudma Waterfall is a jewell in the crown of the state. Flanked by quiet forest, the waterfall is a hidden wonder and deserves a visit.

Gersoppa Falls : One of the most beautiful falls of Karnataka, Gersoppa Falls protrudes out from Sharavati river. Here the river falls over a sharp cliff that divides into four cascades, the highest among them is 830 ft high. Far from the madness of the city, the waterfall provides you a welcome break.

Jonha Falls : Jonha Falls is located in Jharkhand, just 40 kms away from the state capital Ranchi. Set on the banks of the Kanchi river, Johna Falls is rich in wildlife. Apart from getting the spectacular view of the fall, you also get a chance to visit the nearby Gautam Buddha Temple. Due to its location close to the temple, the fall is also known as Gautam Dhara.


Kiliyur Falls : Kaliyur Falls are nestled in the Servarayan hill range of the Eastern Ghats in Tamil Nadu. Here you will get breathtaking views of waters falling from a height of 300 feet. Besides the views of the lake and the valley will mesmerise you.

Kutralam Falls : Kutralam Falls is situated 160 kms away from Madurai city in Tamil Nadu. A major water body, Kutralam Falls comprises nine waterfalls namely the Peraruvi (Main Falls), Chitra Aruvi, Shenbaghadevi Falls, Then Aruvi (Honey Falls), Aintharuvi (Five Falls), Puli Aruvi(Tiger Falls), Pazhaya Courtrallam (Old Falls), Puthu Aruvi (New Falls)and Pazhathotta Aruvi (Fruit Garden Falls). Also known as the ‘Spa of the South’, Kutralam Falls is noted for its medicinal properties. A huge crowd of believers visit the falls for cure from ailments.

Muthyalamaduvu Falls : Popularly known as ‘Pearl Valley’, Muthyalamaduvu Falls is situated 45 kms south of Bangalore in Karnataka. A gushing stream, Muthyalamaduvu Falls cascading down from a height of 92 metre. It’s true that the drops of water strewn across the rock surface gives the appearance of scattered pearls. Set in the lush green valley amidst tranquil environment, the falls draw huge number of visitors.

Shivanasamudra Falls : Shivanasamudra Falls are located 85 kms east of Mysore. Here the river Cauvery cascades down from a height of about 80 mts into a deep rocky gorge. Shivanasamudra Falls is a beautiful natural spot and you will really like its lush green surroundings.

Vazhachal Falls : A scenic waterfall, Vazhachal Fall is set on the edge of the Sholayar forest range in Kerala. In fact, the Vazhachal Fall is a part of the Chalakkudy river and its cool, misty waters offers a scintillating experience for visitors.

Other Popular Water Falls of India
Andhra Pradesh : Tada (Ubbalamdugu) Falls close to Chennai
Chhattisgarh : Chitrakot (100 ft), Teerathgarh Falls (300 ft)
Himachal Pradesh : Bundla Falls (328 ft), Palani Falls (492 ft)

Jharkhand : Dasam Falls (144 ft), Lodh Falls (468 ft), Hundru Falls (320 ft)
Karnataka : Barkana Falls (850 ft), Magod Falls (650 ft), Hebbe Falls (551 ft)
Kerala : Adyanpara Falls, Athirappilly Falls (80 ft), Meenmutty Falls (984 ft), Soochipara Falls (656 ft).

Madhya Pradesh : Gatha Falls (427 ft), Keoti Falls (427 ft), Rajat Prapat Falls (350 ft)
Maharashtra : Kune Falls (656 ft), Pandavgat Falls (350 ft)
Tamil Nadu : Kiliyur Falls (300 ft), Kutralam Falls (167 mts), Thalaiyar Falls (297 mts).

Thursday, November 22, 2007

Tourist Offices in India

India is a vast country comprising of 28 states and 7 Union Territories. In fact, every state and Union Territory in India is a tourist destination in itself and known for its distinct charm. For first timers, visiting these destinations is very difficult. So one needs some assistance from the local tourist offices before visiting these places. For the convenience of global as well as domestic tourists, below I have a compiled a list of tourist offices located in various cities of India.

Assistant Director, Indiatourism(Agra)
191, The Mall, Agra - 282 001Tel.: 0562-2226378,
Telefax: 2226368



Manager, India Tourism (Aurangabad)
‘Krishna Vilas’, Station Road, Aurangabad - 431 005.
Tel.: 0240-2331217



Manager, India Tourism(Andaman & Nicobar Island)
VIP Road, 189, IInd Floor, Junglighat Port Blair - 744 103 (Andaman & Nicobar Islands)
Telefax: 03192-233006


Director, India Tourism (Bangalore)
K.F.C. Building, 48 Church StreetBangalore - 560 001 (Karnataka)
Telefax: 080- 5585417, 5321683


Manager, India Tourism (Bhubaneswar)
B/21, B.J.B. Nagar Bhubaneswar - 751 014(Orissa)
Tel.: 0674-2432203, Res. 2432203Telefax: 2435487
E-mail: itobbs@ori.nic.in



Indiatourism (Chennai)
154 Anna Salai, Chennai - 600002, Tamil Nadu
Tel: 044- 8461459, 8460285, Fax: 044-8460193
E-mail: goirto@vsnl.com; goitochn@tn.nic.in


Manager, India Tourism (Hyderabad)
3-60-140, IInd Floor, Himayat Nagar, Netaji Nagar,
Liberty RoadHyderabad - 500 029 (A.P.)
Tel.: 040-23261360/ 3, 23260770,
Telefax: 23261362
E-mail: indtour@hd2.dot.net.in



Manager, India Tourism (Imphal)
Old Lambulane, Jail Road, Imphal-795 001(Manipur)
Telefax: 03852-221131



Director, India Tourism (Jaipur)
State Hotel, Khasa Kothi Jaipur - 302 001 (Rajasthan)
Telefax: 0141-2372200
E-mail: indtourjpr@raj.nic.in



Manager, India Tourism (Khajuraho)
Tourist OfficeNear Western Group of Temples Khajuraho - 471 606 (M.P.)
Tel.: 07686-42347, Fax: 07686-42348


India Tourism (Kochi)
Willingdon Island,Kochi - 682 009, Kerala
Telefax: 0484 - 2668352, Dir. 2669125


Information Assistant, India Tourism (Naharlagun)
Sector C, Barapani Police PointNaharlagun - 791 110,
(Arunachal Pradesh),Tel.: 0360-2244328



Manager, India Tourism (Panaji)
Communidade BuildingChurch Square,
Panaji - 403 001 (Goa)Tel.: 0832-2223412,
Telefax: 5641653


Manager, Indiatourism(Port Blair)
VIP Road, 189, IInd Floor,
Junglighat Port Blair - 744 103 (Andaman & Nicobar Islands)
Tel.: 03192-33006


Director, India Tourism (Patna)
Sudama Place, Kankar Bagh Road,
Patna - 800 020 (Bihar)
Telefax: 0612-2345776



Manager, India Tourism (Shillong)
T.S.S. Road, Police BazarShillong - 793 001 (Meghalaya)
Tel.: 0364-225632
E-mail: goitoslg@shillong.meg.nic.in



Information Assistant,India Tourism (Thiruvananthapuram)
Airport Counter, Thiruvananthapuram,
KeralaTel.: 0471-2451498



Manager, India Tourism (Varanasi)
15-B, The Mall,Varanasi - 221 002 (Uttar Pradesh)
TeleFax: 0542-2501784

Tuesday, November 20, 2007

Wildlife in India

A geographically diversified land, India is bestowed with rich and varied wildlife. India’s forest cover includes tropical rainforest, coniferous forest, moist deciduous forest, dry deciduous forest etc. that provide shelter to a variety of wild animals.


 
In the pre-independence era there were vast wildlife areas all over India providing natural habitat to a variety of faunal and floral species. In the post-independence due to continuous poaching and other encroachment all these areas were in danger of extinction. To save the wildlife all these areas were designated as wildlife parks and sanctuaries. Now all over India there are several wildlife sanctuaries and national park whose areas extend over thousands of square kilometres. You can observe a variety of wildlife in the natural surroundings of Wildlife parks and sanctuaries.

Each sanctuary and national park supports several species of wildlife, while at the same time, some are well known for one particular species. In some wildlife sanctuaries you can even see rare or endangered species. Gir Wildlife Sanctuary in Gujarat is the only surviving home of the Asiatic lion, while Kaziranga and Manas national parks in Assam have significant population of the one-horned rhino. Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary in Kerala is best known for wild elephant. Thamin deer at Keibul Lamjao National Park in Manipur and blackbuck at Velvadhar in Gujarat are the only homes of these species. Apart from these, you can see tiger, and several other variety of wildanimals in these wildlife areas.

In the year 1973 Project Tiger was initiated in India that identified major areas inhabited by tigers. A significant increase in the tiger population was recored in areas protected by project tiger. Bandhavgarh and Kanha National Parks in Madhya Pradesh, Ranthambore and Sariska in Rajasthan, Corbett National Park in Uttarakhand and Dudhwa National Park in Uttar Pradesh are some of country’s best known tigers reserves. In addition to tigers, you can see other animal species such as lions, deers, elephants, nilgais etc.

Just 60 kms away from Agra, Bharatpur has the largest bird sanctuary in Asia. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary is also known as Keoladeo Ghana National Park. Stretched over 29 sq km of swamps and marshes, Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary has causeways which can be covered on foot or bicycle. Here you can see migratory waterbirds that include herons, ibis, pelicans, painted storks, egrets, openbilled storks and spoonbilss. Various species of ducks and geese migrate from places in Russia, that include the endangered Siberian crane.

Accessibility : All wildlife sanctuaries and national parks are accessible by road. Jeep Safari and Elephant Safari are offered in most of the big wildlife sanctuaries.

Accommodation : For accommodation jungle resorts and hotels are available close to wildlife sanctuaries.

Best Time to Visit : October to March is the most pleasant time to visit any sanctuary and national park in the country.
Some of India's famous wildlife sanctuaries and national parks include :

Corbett National Park (Uttarakhand)
Ranthambore National Park (Rajasthan)
Sariska Wildlife Sanctuary (Rajasthan)
Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary (Rajashtan)

Kaziranga National Park (Assam)
Manas National Park (Assam)
Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary (Kerala)
Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary (Kerala)
Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary (Kerala)

Sunderban Tiger Reserve (West Bengal)
Bandhavgarh National Park (Madhya Pradesh)
Kanha National Park (Madhya Pradesh)
Panna National Park (Madhya Pradesh)

Gir Wildlife Sanctuary (Gujarat)
Dudhwa National Park (Uttar Pradesh)
Great Himalayan National Park (Himachal Pradesh)

Monday, November 12, 2007

World Heritage Sites in India

UNESCO (The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) says "Heritage is our legacy from the past, what we live with today, and what we pass on to future generation. Our cultural and natural heritage are both irreplaceable sources of life and inspiration." With an aim to encourage the identification, protection and preservation of cultural and natural heritage around the world, in the year 1972 UNESCO adopted an international treaty called the Convention concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage.

A UNESCO World Heritage Site may be forts, monuments, forests, mountain range, lake, desert, city, railway, city, complex etc. India is bestowed with so many such sites which have been declared World Heritage Site by UNESCO. Presently India is home to 27 World Heritage Sites that include forts and monuments, caves, wildlife parks and sanctuaries and old heritage properties.

Ajanta Caves (Declared World Heritage Site in 1983) : Situated in Aurangabad District of Maharashtra, Ajanta Caves were inhabited around 200 B.C by the Buddhist monks. Ajanta Caves are also famous for magnificent paintings considered as masterpieces of Buddhist religious art.

Ellora Caves (Declared World Heritage Site in 1983) : Ellora Caves are located in Aurangabad District of Maharashtra. Constructed between 600 AD to 1,000 AD, the Ellora Caves have 34 Buddhist monasteries, and Hindu and Jain temples.

Elephanta Caves (Declared World Heritage Site in 1987) : Elephant Caves are located on Elephant island at a distance of 9 km from Mumbai. For reaching the caves you have to take boat or jetty ride from Gateway of India, Mumbai. Carved out between the years 450 AD and 750 AD, the Elephanta Caves are known for rock-cut temples.

Taj Mahal (Declared World Heritage Site in 1983) : World’s one of the seven wonders, Taj Mahal lies in Agra city of Uttar Pradesh. Built around 350 (1631 and 1653 AD) years ago by Mughal Emperor Shahjanah,Taj Mahal stands as a symbol of eternal love between Shahjahan and his beloved queen Mumtaz Mahal.
Agra Fort (Declared World Heritage Site in 1983) : Situated just one km away from the world famous Taj Mahal, Agra Fort speaks of the splendour of Mughal architecture. Built by Mughal Emperor Akbar in 16th century, Agra Fort Houses picturesque palaces like Jehangir Palace, Khas Mahal etc.

Fatehpur Sikri (Declared World Heritage Site in 1986) : Fatehpur Sikri is located at a distance of 40 kms from Agra. Built by Emperor Akbar in 1569, Fatehpur Sikri remained the capital of Mughal Empire for about 15 years. Also referred to as the ‘Deserted City’ Fatehpur Sikri houses a number of interesting structures like Jama Masjid, Diwan - I - Aam, Diwan - I – Khas, Buland Darwaza etc.

Red Fort, Delhi (Declared World Heritage Site in 2007) : Situated in India’s capital Delhi, Red Fort has been declared a World Heritage Site recently. Constructed between 1638 and 1648 by Mughal Emperor Shahjahan, Red Fort houses a number of magnificent palaces and Moti Masjid (mosque).

Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram (Declared World Heritage Site in 1984) : Located in Chinglepur District of Tamil Nadu, the group of monuments were founded by the Pallava Kings between 630 AD and 800 AD. Carved out of rock, these monuments are known for rathas, mandapas, giant open air reliefs, the temple of Rivage and sculpture dedicated to Lord Shiva.


Group of Monuments at Hampi (Declared World Heritage Site in 1986) : Situated in the Bellary District of Karnataka, Hampi was the last capital of Hindu Kingdom of Vijayanagar. Constructed between the 14 th and 16 th centuries, these monuments are considered as masterpieces of Dravidian style of architecture.


Group of Monuments at Khajuraho (Declared World Heritage Site in 1986) : Built by the Chandela rulers between 950 AD and 1050 AD, the Khajuraho temples are located in Indian state of Madya Pradesh. Originally there were 85 temples but now only 22 temples remain and known for the collection of erotic and sensual sculptures.

Group of Monuments at Pattadakal (Declared World Heritage Site in 1987) : Situated in Bijapur district of Karnataka, Pattadakal is home to an impressive series of monuments including nine Hindu temples and Jain Sanctuary.


Buddhist Monastery at Sanchi (Declared World Heritage Site in 1989) : Sanchi is located at a distance of 40 kms from Bhopal and houses a group of Buddhist monuments. Here you can see monolithic pillars, palaces, temples and monasteries an interesting specimen of the Buddhist architecture of that period.


Humayun’s Tomb, Delhi (Declared World Heritage Site in 1993) : Built in 1570 AD by Haji Begum, wife of Humayun, Humayun’s Tomb is a masterpiece of Mughal architecture.


Qutab Minar and its Monuments, Delhi (Declared World Heritage Site in 1993) : A 72.5 mtr high tower, Qutab Minar was built in 1193 by Qutab-ud-din Aibak. Apart from the imposing tower, in the Qutab complex you can see notable monuments like Alai Darwaza and the Quwwatul Islam mosque.


Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka (Declared World Heritage Site in 2003) : Situated in the foothills of the Vindhya mountain ranges Madhya Pradesh, Bhimbetka is the place where earliest known traces of human life in India were discovered.

Wildlife Parks in India : India is varied land and it is home to a number of protected wildlife areas called the wildlife parks and sanctuaries. UNESCO has designated some of the national parks of India as World Heritage Sites for providing shelter to unique floral and faunal species. Presently five wildlife parks of India are designated as World Heritage Site that include Kaziranga National Park (Declared World Heritage Site in 1985), Manas National Park (Declared World Heritage Site in 1985), Keoladeo Ghana National Park (Declared World Heritage Site in 1985), Sunderbans Tiger Reserve (Declared World Heritage Site in 1987) and Nanda Devi National Park (Declared World Heritage Site in 1988).


Other World Heritage Sites : Sun Temple, Orissa (Declared World Heritage Site in 1984), Brihadisvara Temple (Great Living Chola Temples) (Declared World Heritage Site in 1987), Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodhgaya (Declared World Heritage Site in 2002), Darjeeling Himalayan Railway (Declared World Heritage Site in 2002), Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus Station (Declared World Heritage Site in 2004), Champaner – Pavagadh Archaeological Park (Declared World Heritage Site in 2004) and Churches and Convents of Goa (Declared World Heritage Site in 1986).

For more info visit :

http://whc.unesco.org/

Tuesday, November 6, 2007

Thiruvananthapuram

Kerala’s capital city Thiruvananthapuram is also known as Trivandrum. A coastal city, Thiruvananthapuram is set on seven low hills, just 87 kms away from the southern tip of India bounded by the Arabian Sea on the west and Tamil Nadu on the east. Besides its administrative importance, Thiruvananthapuram is an easy-going city known for attractive mixture of narrow backstreets, traditional red-tiled gabled houses, beautifully laid-out parks and acres of palm trees.

The wooded highlands on the Western Gahts in the eastern and northeastern borders give Thiruvananthapuram some of India’s most enchanting picnic spots. A long coastline, with some internationally renowned beaches, historic monuments, tranquil backwater stretches and a rich cultural heritage made Thiruvananthapuram a much sought after tourist destination.

Although Thiruvananthapuram has a few monuments, but it is an ideal first stop in the state of Kerala, as a window of Keralan culture. Fort area, Shri Padmanbhaswamy temple and Puttan Malika Palace are most interesting part of the town. While other interesting places are Shri Chitra Art Gallery and Napier Museum stand together in a park in the north. In addition to these, martial art and dance schools specializing in Kathakali and Kutiyattam, offer visitors an insight into the Keralan art forms. You can also shop for a variety of artifacts and items of daily use in the shops located at the MG Road.
For more info visit :

Saturday, November 3, 2007

Kota

Once the capital of the Kota state, Kota is now the industrial centre of Rajasthan. Set along the east bank of the Chambal river, Kota is home to the hydroelectric power plants. At the centre of the town is the Tourist Office or Bungalow and a number of small hotels. On the southern side of the town is the Chambal Garden while to the north there is the Civil Lines.

Chambal Gardens are a famous picnic spot and have a pond well stocked with crocodiles. Upstream from the Chambal Gardens at Bhitariya Kund, there is a famous swimming spot in the clear waters of the Chambal river. The Kota Barrage acts as a control over the Chambal river’s waters and also feeds an irrigation canal system.

Adjancet to the gardens is the Kota Fort. The fort has two museums, namely the government museum and the Rao Madho Singh museum. Both this museum have a good collection of old items. Jag Mandir is another place of tourist interest in Kota. Located near the tourist bungalow this large tank has a building on a small island in the centre. In addition to tourist Bungalow there is a fine collection of royal tombs. Visit this charming town of Rajasthan and enjoy a good vacation alongwith your family.

For more info visit :


Thursday, October 4, 2007

Bundi

Bundi is a beautiful small town, situated 142 kms to south-east of Ajmer and only 39 km west of Kota. The town of Bundi is picturesquely seated in a narrow valley, brooded over by the imposing Taragarh Fort. The road that leads to Bundi town comes in along the other side of the valley so you have a good view over the town and across the fort as you arrive.

Bundi is a historic town known for its ornate forts, places and baoris (stepwells) or water reservoirs. Taragarh Fort is the main attraction of the town. Built in 1372 AD, the fort can be reached by a steep road up the hillside to its massive gateway topped by rampant elephants. Inside the fort there are palaces and the Chitrashala or picture gallery with the walls covered in murals of hunting and religious scenes painted in the Bundi style. From the fort ramparts you will get the fine view of the Bundi town and the surrounding areas. Directly below the fort are the Ratan Daulat or horse stables.

Naval Sagar is an artificial lake visible from the fort as well. In the centre of the lake, there is a temple dedicated to Varuna, the Aryan God of Water. Just one km out of the town, the modern palace lies at Phool Sagar with its beautiful artificial tank and gardens. Shikar Burj is a small hunting loge and picnic spot near Bundi. You can see the cenotaphs of Bundi’s rulers near here at Khshar Bagh. Another small palace, Sukh Niwas is situated at the Jait Sagar tank.

For more info visit :

http://incrediblebundi.blogspot.com/

http://taragarhfort.blogspot.com

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